Finnish Comps - The Military Service Problem
When I reviewed Teemu Hartikainen's sophomore year, I mentioned some issues about the Finnish comps that I've been using for the last year:
Hartikainen's full season numbers look suspiciously like Jere Lehtinen's rookie season in the the SM-Liiga, and tracks ahead of Ville Nieminen, Mikko Koivu, Sami Kapanen and close to Jussi Jokinen in their second seasons in the league. His scoring pace once he left the army equates to 22 goals and 36 points for a full season -- the impact prospect range. I've since found out that the comparables chart isn't so comparable, really, but I'll have more on that next week.
The issue is the compulsory military service that all Finnish males must complete before the age of 29. From Wiki:
A universal male conscription is in place, under which all male Finnish nationals above 18 years of age serve for 6 to 12 months of armed service or 12 months of civilian (non-armed) service.
Hartikainen got off to a brutally slow start this year and in asking him about it, I found out in November that he had just wrapped up his compulsory military service in the army. From that article:
Hartikainen began his service on May 25th 2009, and for six months had been living the life of a Finnish Army regular 10 hours a day while moonlighting as a professional hockey player in his spare time.
Hartikainen's game changed significantly when his service was done and it set me off on a quest to find out if the comparables I'd been using had also completed their military service during their 19-year-old seasons.
Above is the 19-year-old NHL-bound Finnish forwards comparables chart that I've been using for the last year. I set about trying to find out how many of his comp group chose the same path, and if so, what impact did it have on their games? From the list:
Jari Kurri -released from his commitment, reasons unknown.
Saku Koivu - completed his service as an 18-year-old.
Tuomo Ruutu - completed his service as a 19-year-old while playing for HIFK Helsinki.
Olli Jokinen - released from his commitment due his health situation. He then played a full season in the SM-Liiga.
Jussi Jokinen - unknown
Ville Nieminen - completed his service as a 19-year-old while playing for Tappara Tampere.
Mikko Koivu - served his commitment as a 20-year-old.
Sami Kapanen - unknown
Jani Rita - unknown
Sean Bergenheim - completed his service as an 18-year-old.
Ville Peltonen - completed his service as an 18-year-old.
Jere Lehtinen - completed his service as a 19-year-old while playing for Kiekko-Espoo
Valtteri Filppula -unknown
Niklas Hagman - completed his service as a 19-year-old, did not play.
Others: Teemu Selanne completed his service at 18 years old. Lauri Korpikoski completed his service at 19, and most reports indicate that the service severely affected his game.
Of note - Toni Rajala has yet to complete his service and may be forced back to Finland at some point, unless he can find Olli Jokinen's doctor.
So, rather than a complete list of NHL-bound Finnish forwards, we're left with a very small group of forwards that took the same path as Hartikainen -- Ruutu, Niemenen, Lehtinen, Hagman and Korpikoski.
I've found quotes from non-forwards like Sami Lepisto, Antero Niittymaki, Riku Helenius and Tuukka Rask about their time in the military and nearly all talk about fatigue and the toll that two jobs take on a player's conditioning. This is a really interesting idea for a study - how big of an impact does this mandatory service have on a developing player's game over time?
While it's easy to slap together the math and slot a guy into his future by his scoring rates, sometimes context is crucial. Without the specific knowledge about his service, I wouldn't have looked into the comparables list, and I wouldn't have realized the source of his statistical struggles. While some Oiler fans and reporters will be disappointed in Teemu Hartikainen's second-year effort, in reality, it was a fantastic season, all things considered.
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While some Oiler fans and reporters will be disappointed in Hartikainen’s second-year effort, in reality, it was a fantastic season, all things considered.
… and this was a fantastic article. This is something I’ve wondered about since Finns started coming to the NHL three decades ago. I have vague memories of Kurri’s impending military service looming large at some point and then the problem kind of disappeared without explanation. Maybe the powers-that-were thought he was doing more for his country as the first Finnish hockey superstar.
Writer for The Copper & Blue and primary shareholder of Zorg Industries
"Never be ashamed of who you are" -- Jean-Baptiste Emanuel Zorg
I suppose he could. I’m guessing it might be easier to server in the Army for 6 months than to give up his citizenship.
Editor of The Copper & Blue, and leader of The Cult Of Hartikainen.
That’s just terrific stuff Derek. I wouldn’t know a damn thing about this kid or about a lot of the other kids other than their basic stat lines if it weren’t for work like this.
Just outstanding sir.
Thanks Pat, your words are very much appreciated.
Editor of The Copper & Blue, and leader of The Cult Of Hartikainen.
While some Oiler fans and reporters will be disappointed in Hartikainen’s second-year effort, in reality, it was a fantastic season, all things considered.
I guess it depends what you mean by “fantastic.” He had a good year no doubt but he’s not at the point where I’m ready to say he’s better than 50/50 to make the NHL. It’s hard to know exactly how much the military service held him back in the post-service period of the season but even those numbers don’t exactly scream “difference-maker” at the NHL level. But I’ll happily cheer for him to have success! A big talented winger is exactly what the Oilers need.
I guess it depends what you mean by "fantastic." He had a good year no doubt but he’s not at the point where I’m ready to say he’s better than 50/50 to make the NHL.
I don’t know that he is either. But for a development curve for a 6th round draft pick in the SM-Liiga in his second year, this season is top tier.
Editor of The Copper & Blue, and leader of The Cult Of Hartikainen.
Indeed. For a 6th round pick, he had a great season. But I really don’t think there’s anybody (Oiler fans and reporters included) that will be disappointed in his performance relative to his draft number.
by Scott Reynolds on Mar 29, 2010 11:01 AM MDT up reply actions

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